Advanced Dentistry of Collegeville . Concerns

Cracked, Chipped and Broken Teeth in Collegeville, PA


Dr. Nelly Silva finds the crack, shows you how deep it runs and repairs it in our office, from a bonded edge to a crown, root canal or implant.

  • Clinical Associate Professor, Temple University dental school
  • Fellowship, American Dental Implant Association
  • TMD Residency for grinding and clenching
  • Accepts all PPO dental insurance plans
Dr. Nelly Silva examining a patient's teeth under magnification loupes in the Collegeville office, checking for a cracked or broken tooth
Dr. Nelly Silva, DMD
Before: a chipped, darkened upper front tooth next to a worn neighborBefore
After: both upper front teeth restored to a whole, even edge and a natural shadeAfter
Chipped Front Tooth Restoration
Before: lower front teeth with chipped, worn and stained edgesBefore
After: lower front teeth rebuilt with smooth, even edgesAfter
Worn and Chipped Edges Rebuilt
Before: short, worn upper front teeth with uneven, chipped edgesBefore
After: upper front teeth restored to full length and an even shapeAfter
Worn Front Teeth Restored
Before: broken-down, chipped and worn upper and lower teethBefore
After: a full, even row of restored upper teeth in a natural smileAfter
Broken-Down Teeth, Full Restoration
Smile Gallery

Chipped and Worn Teeth We Have Restored

Each of these patients came to us with chipped, worn or broken-down teeth. Dr. Silva matched the repair to how much healthy tooth was left, so some needed only the edges rebuilt and others needed full coverage.

Results depend on your own teeth and bite, and we show you what is realistic before treatment starts.

Before Your Visit

What to Do After a Tooth Breaks

A broken tooth rarely needs the emergency room, but it should be seen soon. These steps protect the tooth until we can examine it.

Do This Now

Protect the Tooth at Home

  • Rinse gently with warm water to clear away debris.
  • Keep any broken piece in milk or your own saliva and bring it with you.
  • Hold a cold compress on your cheek to keep swelling down.
  • Cover a sharp edge with sugarless gum or dental wax so it does not cut your tongue.
  • Chew on the other side and avoid very hot, cold or hard foods.
Same Day

Call Us Right Away If

  • The tooth hurts when you bite down or let go.
  • You see pink or red inside the break, a sign the nerve may be exposed.
  • A large piece, a filling or a crown has come off.
  • The gum near the tooth is swollen or has a pimple-like bump.
  • The tooth feels loose after a fall or a hit to the face.

Go to an emergency room first if your jaw may be broken, bleeding will not stop, or swelling makes it hard to breathe or swallow.

Types of Damage

Five Ways a Tooth Cracks or Breaks

Where the crack runs decides the repair. A crack that stays in the enamel is mostly cosmetic, while one that reaches the nerve or root needs more.

TypeWhat You NoticeUsual Repair
Craze LinesFine surface lines in the enamel, with no painOften nothing; polishing or bonding if the lines bother you
Chipped ToothA missing corner or edge, sometimes with a sharp spotSmoothing or tooth-colored bonding; a veneer for a larger chip on a front tooth
Fractured CuspA chewing point of a back tooth breaks off, often next to an old fillingA filling, onlay or crown that rebuilds the missing cusp
Cracked ToothSharp pain when you bite or release, and sensitivity to coldA crown to hold the tooth together; a root canal first if the nerve is affected
Split Tooth or Root FractureThe tooth separates into pieces, or a crack starting in the root causes swelling or a gum bumpPart of the tooth can sometimes be saved; often extraction and an implant or bridge

Cracks in back teeth are often invisible to the eye, which is why a tooth can hurt on and off for weeks before the cause is found.

Treatment

Repairs From Smallest to Largest

We start with the most conservative repair that will last. A crack caught early usually needs less work than one left to spread.

  1. 01

    Bonding

    Tooth-colored resin is shaped over a chip and hardened with a light. Most small chips are repaired in a single visit.

  2. 02

    Filling or Onlay

    A broken corner is rebuilt with a filling. When more of the chewing surface is gone, an onlay covers it and braces the tooth.

  3. 03

    Crown

    A crown caps a cracked tooth so the crack cannot flex open when you chew. Our iTero Element scanner records the impression digitally.

  4. 04

    Root Canal and Crown

    When a crack reaches the nerve, Dr. Silva cleans and seals the canals, then crowns the tooth. Root canals are done in our office.

  5. 05

    Extraction and Replacement

    A tooth split below the gum line usually cannot be saved. We remove it and plan an implant, bridge or partial denture.

When a tooth breaks off at the gum line, Dr. Michael Strassberg, who provides periodontal care in our office, can perform crown lengthening to expose enough healthy tooth to hold a crown.

Finding the Crack

How We Find Cracks You Cannot See

Many cracks hide between teeth or under old fillings and do not show on a standard X-ray. Dr. Silva combines what you tell us about the pain with a close exam under magnification and the tools below.

  • Bite TestBiting on a small instrument one cusp at a time shows exactly which part of the tooth is cracked.
  • Vatech CT Scan3D imaging shows the roots and surrounding bone when a crack may run below the gum line.
  • iTero Element ScannerA digital scan of your teeth for crowns and onlays, and a 3D view of your bite you can see on screen.
  • The Wand Advanced AnesthesiaComputer-assisted numbing delivered gradually. Conscious sedation is available if you feel anxious.
Vatech CT scanner in the Collegeville office, used to see whether a crack extends into a tooth root
Vatech CT Scan
Why Teeth Crack

Common Causes and How to Prevent Them

Cracks build up from years of chewing force as often as from a single accident. Knowing the cause helps keep a repaired tooth, and the teeth around it, from breaking again.

  • Grinding and Clenching

    Nighttime grinding loads teeth far beyond normal chewing and is a common reason back teeth crack.

  • Hard Foods and Habits

    Ice, popcorn kernels, hard candy, pens and opening packages with your teeth all chip enamel.

  • Large Old Fillings

    A big filling leaves thin walls of tooth around it that can split under pressure.

  • Falls and Sports

    A blow to the mouth chips front teeth. A custom sports guard absorbs much of that force.

  • Teeth After a Root Canal

    A root canal treated tooth is more brittle, so we usually protect it with a crown.

  • Uneven Bite

    When a few teeth take most of the force, those teeth wear and crack first.

Grinding and Clenching

Treating the Cause, Not Only the Crack

Dr. Silva completed a TMD Residency with the American Academy of Craniofacial Pain and is a Fellow of the Academy. When your teeth show grinding wear, we assess your bite and jaw muscles with TENS and K7.

A custom habit appliance worn at night then protects your repair and your natural teeth.

Portrait of Dr. Nelly Silva, DMD, who repairs cracked, chipped and broken teeth at our Collegeville office
Dr. Nelly Silva, DMD
Who Treats You

Your Dentist for Broken Teeth

Dr. Silva plans and performs your repair herself, from bonding to root canals, crowns and implants. Her postgraduate training at the Las Vegas Institute for Advanced Dental Studies covered aesthetic and neuromuscular dentistry, so a repaired tooth is matched to its neighbors and to your bite. She asks patients to call her Nelly.

  • DMD, Temple University Kornberg School of Dentistry
  • Clinical Associate Professor, Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Medicine and Surgery, Temple University
  • Fellowship, American Dental Implant Association
  • Fellow, International College of Dentists
  • Fellow, American Academy of Craniofacial Pain
  • Graduate, Las Vegas Institute for Advanced Dental Studies
★★★★★

So grateful I was able to be seen same day when I called today with a broken tooth. Dr. Nelly was so kind, professional, explained everything and put in process a plan for my teeth.

Kristen K., Google Review
★★★★★

I've been so scared but her team made me feel so welcome.

Gladys T., Google Review
Cost and Coverage

Paying for a Broken Tooth Repair

Cost follows the repair your tooth needs, and a bonded chip costs far less than a root canal and crown. We confirm the plan and your estimate before any work starts.

  • PPO Insurance

    We accept all PPO dental insurance plans. Coverage varies by plan, and we review your benefits with your estimate. We do not accept Medicaid.

  • Payment Plans

    Payment plans spread the cost over time, which helps when a crown or implant follows an urgent repair.

  • Dental Savings Plan

    Patients without dental insurance can join our dental savings plan.

FAQ

Questions About Cracked and Broken Teeth

Anything not covered here, ask us at your visit.

What is the cheapest way to fix a broken tooth?

For a small chip, polishing or bonding is usually the least involved repair and is often finished in one visit. Pulling a broken tooth can cost less on the day, but replacing it later with an implant or bridge usually costs more than saving it. We show you each option with its estimate so you can compare.

What does a dentist do if part of your tooth breaks off?

We check how much tooth is left, whether the nerve is exposed and whether the crack runs into the root. A small piece is rebuilt with bonding or a filling, a larger break gets an onlay or crown, and an exposed nerve needs a root canal first. Bring the broken piece with you if you have it.

Is it okay to leave a slightly chipped tooth?

A tiny chip with no sharp edge and no pain may only need smoothing. It is still worth having it checked, because a chip can hide a crack that grows each time you chew. A sharp edge can also cut your tongue or cheek.

How long can I wait with a cracked tooth?

There is no safe waiting period. Cracks do not heal on their own, and every bite can push a crack deeper toward the nerve or root. A crack found early usually needs a smaller repair, so book a visit as soon as you notice pain on biting or new sensitivity.

Why does my cracked tooth only hurt sometimes?

When you bite, the crack flexes open, and when you release, it closes and irritates the nerve. That is why pain on release and sensitivity to cold come and go. It is also why a crack can be hard to find without a bite test.

Can a cracked tooth be saved?

Most cracks that stay above the gum line can be saved with a crown, sometimes after a root canal. A tooth split into separate pieces or cracked in the root usually cannot. We use our Vatech CT scanner when we need to see how far a crack extends.

Will repairing a broken tooth hurt?

We numb the area with The Wand, which delivers anesthetic gradually rather than all at once. Conscious sedation is available for patients who feel anxious. Smoothing or bonding a small chip often needs no numbing at all.

Collegeville, PA

Get a Broken Tooth Checked Soon

The sooner we see a crack or break, the more of your natural tooth we can usually keep. You leave your visit knowing how far the damage goes and every option for repairing it.

399 Arcola Road, Collegeville, PA 19426

Reception and waiting area of the Collegeville dental office where patients check in for broken tooth repair